Larceny / Theft in Jefferson County, Florida
71 cases (2023-2025) · Jefferson County courts
Updated July 2026 · 2023-2025 data
Larceny defendants in Jefferson County face a substantially higher conviction rate than the state average. With 83.1% of cases resulting in guilty verdicts and another 14.1% in adjudication withheld—meaning no formal conviction recorded—only 2.8% of cases are dismissed. This dismissal rate slightly exceeds the statewide average of 1.8%, suggesting Jefferson County prosecutors pursue theft charges aggressively but may face minor additional scrutiny on individual cases. Notably absent is any diversion activity; statewide, 8.5% of larceny defendants access pre-trial programs that could avoid conviction entirely, but Jefferson County defendants receive none of these opportunities.
When cases conclude unfavorably, confinement is the norm. Nearly 72% of convicted defendants spend time in jail, while 16.9% receive prison sentences, resulting in a median sentence of 180 days. Average probation obligations stretch to 981 days—nearly three years—suggesting courts pair incarceration with extended supervision. The median sentence and relatively modest average fine of $92.53 indicate most defendants face shorter jail terms rather than substantial financial penalties. With 38% represented by public defenders versus only 5.6% with private counsel, most defendants navigated the system with court-appointed legal representation.
Figures cover 71 cases (2023-2025) — fewer than 30 cases resolved in 2025, so multi-year figures are shown.
Before Court: State Attorney Decisions
Not every Larceny / Theft charge in Jefferson County makes it in front of a judge. Of 74 prosecutor decisions on Larceny / Theft charges (2023-2025), the State Attorney declined to file, dropped, or dismissed 9.5% — below the 23.7% statewide rate. These decisions happen early in a case, before trial.
Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement, State Attorney case data (2023-2025). Rates are per charge, not per defendant — a dropped charge often reflects a plea agreement on another charge in the same case, not the case going away. Percentages are of charges receiving a prosecution decision; transfers between courts are excluded. Court outcome data on this page is a separate dataset covering cases that reached disposition. Statewide charging patterns: The Florida Prosecution Report.
Outcome Breakdown (2023-2025)
Exhibit · Case outcomes (2023-2025)
Largest outcomeGuilty — 83.1% of 71 cases.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 71 cases · 2023-2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com
Sentencing Breakdown (2023-2025)
Exhibit · Sentencing when convicted (2023-2025)
Confinement-type detail below is computed across all available years (2023-2025).
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| County Jail | 51 | 5.1 months |
| State Prison Facility | 12 | 3.4 years |
Convicted defendants' full sentencing detail — sentence ranges, fines, prison vs. probation odds: Larceny / Theft sentencing in Jefferson County.
Counsel Analysis (2023-2025)
Demographics (2023-2025)
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 45 | 84.4% | 4.4% |
| White | 23 | 82.6% | 0.0% |
Age Distribution (2023-2025)
Year-Over-Year Trends
Exhibit · Disposition trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 21 | 85.7% | 0.0% | 1 year, 8 months |
| 2024 | 31 | 87.1% | 6.5% | 9.9 months |
| 2025 | 19 | 73.7% | 0.0% | 6.1 months |
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| Felony | Third Degree | 31 |
| Misdemeanor | First Degree | 26 |
| Misdemeanor | Second Degree | 10 |
| Felony | Second Degree | 3 |
| Felony | First Degree | 1 |
Related Charges in Jefferson County
Rates shown are 2025 unless marked otherwise.
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drug Possession | 193 | 71.5% | 0.5% |
| Traffic Offense | 137 | 74.5% | 0.7% |
| Other | 36 | 86.1% | 0.0% |
| Battery | 53 | 84.9% | 0.0% |
| Resisting Officer | 36 | 86.1% | 0.0% |
| Fraud | 48 (2023-2025) | 72.9% | 18.8% |
| Weapons Offense | 44 (2023-2025) | 79.5% | 0.0% |
| DUI | 43 (2023-2025) | 100.0% | 0.0% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the guilty rate for Larceny / Theft in Jefferson County?
The guilty rate is 83.1% based on 71 cases (2023-2025).
How often is adjudication withheld for Larceny / Theft in Jefferson County?
Adjudication is withheld in 14.1% of cases (2023-2025). This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.
What is the average sentence for Larceny / Theft in Jefferson County?
The average sentence is 0 year, 12 months, with an average fine of $93 (2023-2025).
What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?
38.0% of defendants use a public defender, while 5.6% retain private counsel (2023-2025).
Cite this page
FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Larceny / Theft in Jefferson County, Florida (2023-2025). Based on 71 public court records; last updated July 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/charges/larceny-theft/jefferson
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Jefferson County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 71 cases (2023-2025) · Data last updated July 2026 — FloridaCourtFile.com