Child Abuse / Neglect in Clay County, Florida
90 cases (2023-2025) · Clay County courts
Updated July 2026 · 2023-2025 data
Child abuse and neglect cases in Clay County result in conviction at notably higher rates than the statewide average. Nearly 95 percent of cases end in either guilty verdicts or adjudication withheld, compared to a statewide withheld rate of 27.1 percent. Clay County's 36.7 percent withheld rate stands substantially above the state average, suggesting judges frequently find guilt while stopping short of formal conviction. Dismissals occur in only 1.1 percent of cases, slightly below the statewide average of 1.5 percent, and diversion programs are rarely used—4.4 percent compared to 11.1 percent statewide. This pattern indicates the Fourth Judicial Circuit State Attorney treats these charges with significant prosecutorial intensity in Clay County.
Defendants who do not receive withheld adjudication face substantial consequences. About two-thirds experience confinement, split between jail and prison sentences. The median sentence of 153 days masks considerable variation—the average climbs to 410 days, indicating some defendants receive lengthy terms. Probation also extends considerably, averaging over three years. Fines average around $480 but remain secondary to incarceration as the primary sanction in these cases.
Figures cover 90 cases (2023-2025) — fewer than 30 cases resolved in 2025, so multi-year figures are shown.
Outcome Breakdown (2023-2025)
Exhibit · Case outcomes (2023-2025)
Largest outcomeGuilty — 57.8% of 90 cases.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 90 cases · 2023-2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com
Sentencing Breakdown (2023-2025)
Exhibit · Sentencing when convicted (2023-2025)
Confinement-type detail below is computed across all available years (2023-2025).
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| County Jail | 37 | 3.3 months |
| State Prison Facility | 23 | 2.5 years |
Convicted defendants' full sentencing detail — sentence ranges, fines, prison vs. probation odds: Child Abuse / Neglect sentencing in Clay County.
Demographics (2023-2025)
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 59 | 61.0% | 0.0% |
| Black | 28 | 57.1% | 3.6% |
Age Distribution (2023-2025)
Year-Over-Year Trends
Exhibit · Disposition trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29 | 69.0% | 0.0% | 1 year, 2 months |
| 2024 | 36 | 61.1% | 0.0% | 1 year, 5 months |
| 2025 | 25 | 40.0% | 4.0% | 8.9 months |
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| Felony | Third Degree | 59 |
| Misdemeanor | First Degree | 22 |
| Misdemeanor | Second Degree | 7 |
| Felony | Second Degree | 2 |
Related Charges in Clay County
Rates shown are 2025 unless marked otherwise.
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic Offense | 1,116 | 59.9% | 0.9% |
| Drug Possession | 560 | 70.2% | 1.1% |
| Larceny / Theft | 411 | 69.8% | 0.0% |
| Battery | 363 | 65.8% | 1.1% |
| Other | 424 | 47.6% | 32.3% |
| Resisting Officer | 194 | 73.2% | 0.0% |
| DUI | 133 | 99.2% | 0.0% |
| Trespassing | 129 | 81.4% | 2.3% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the guilty rate for Child Abuse / Neglect in Clay County?
The guilty rate is 57.8% based on 90 cases (2023-2025).
How often is adjudication withheld for Child Abuse / Neglect in Clay County?
Adjudication is withheld in 36.7% of cases (2023-2025). This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.
What is the average sentence for Child Abuse / Neglect in Clay County?
The average sentence is 1 year, 2 months, with an average fine of $480 (2023-2025).
What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?
0.0% of defendants use a public defender, while 0.0% retain private counsel (2023-2025).
Cite this page
FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Child Abuse / Neglect in Clay County, Florida (2023-2025). Based on 90 public court records; last updated July 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/charges/child-abuse-neglect/clay
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Clay County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 90 cases (2023-2025) · Data last updated July 2026 — FloridaCourtFile.com