Drug Possession in Clay County, Florida

Drug possession cases in Clay County result in conviction or adjudication withheld at exceptionally high rates. The 70.6% guilty rate combined with a 25.3% withheld adjudication rate means 96% of cases end with a formal or technical finding of guilt, compared to statewide patterns where guilt verdicts average 70% and withheld adjudications 17.4%. Clay County's dismissal rate of 0.7% falls significantly below the statewide average of 1.5%, suggesting the local State Attorney's office prioritizes prosecution to completion rather than case reduction. The county's diversion rate of 3.4% also trails the statewide average of 5.3%, indicating fewer defendants access program-based exits that would avoid conviction entirely.

Sentencing in Clay County reflects custody-heavy outcomes. Roughly 63% of defendants spend time in jail and 14% in prison, with a median sentence of 122 days but an average of 272 days, indicating some cases receive substantially longer terms. Probation extends an average of 471 days, typically paired with fines averaging $478. These confinement rates and sentence lengths suggest Clay County courts impose more restrictive sanctions than typical statewide practice for drug possession.

0.7% of Drug Possession cases in Clay County are dismissed, and 25.3% receive adjudication withheld. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.

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1,978
Total Cases
70.6%
Guilty Rate
25.3%
Withheld Rate
0.7%
Dismissal Rate
9.1 months
Avg Sentence
Guilty
70.6% (1,397)
Withheld
25.3% (500)
Diversion
3.4% (67)
Dismissed
0.7% (14)
Acquitted
0.0% (0)
9.1 months
Avg Sentence
4.1 months
Median Sentence
1 year, 4 months
Avg Probation
$478
Avg Fine
14.2%
Prison Rate
62.8%
Jail Rate
Confinement Type Count Avg Sentence
County Jail 1,242 4.1 months
State Prison Facility 280 2.6 years

Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.

Race Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate
White 1,577 72.6% 0.4%
Black 355 64.8% 1.4%
6.9%
Under 21
20.1%
21-29
36.3%
30-39
24.1%
40-49
10.3%
50-59
2.2%
60+
Year Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate Avg Sentence
2023 746 68.1% 0.8% 7.9 months
2024 672 74.3% 0.3% 10.4 months
2025 560 69.6% 1.1% 8.9 months
Level Degree Cases
Misdemeanor First Degree 1,014
Felony Third Degree 915
Felony Second Degree 36
Felony First Degree 5
Misdemeanor NULL 5
NULL NULL 2
Misdemeanor Second Degree 1
Charge Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate
Traffic Offense 3,607 50.7% 1.1%
Larceny / Theft 1,400 62.6% 0.0%
Battery 1,244 63.9% 0.7%
Other 1,230 39.3% 33.9%
Resisting Officer 733 71.5% 0.4%
DUI 552 97.3% 0.5%
Trespassing 455 76.7% 1.3%
Disorderly Conduct 274 47.1% 0.0%

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What is the guilty rate for Drug Possession in Clay County?
The guilty rate is 70.6% based on 1,978 cases (2023-2025).
How often is adjudication withheld for Drug Possession in Clay County?
Adjudication is withheld in 25.3% of cases. This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.
What is the average sentence for Drug Possession in Clay County?
The average sentence is 9.1 months, with an average fine of $478.
What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?
0.0% of defendants use a public defender, while 0.0% retain private counsel.

About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Clay County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.

Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 1,978 cases · 2023-2025 · Data last updated March 2026