Larceny / Theft in St. Lucie County, Florida
619 cases (2025) · St. Lucie County courts
Updated July 2026 · 2025 data
In 2025, St. Lucie County convicted defendants in 76.1% of 619 larceny cases. Notably, the dismissal rate of 3.2% exceeded the statewide average of 1.7%—a rare outcome suggesting some cases failed to proceed to trial or were resolved in defendants' favor. Diversion programs were underutilized at 1.1% compared to statewide rates of 8.7%, leaving fewer alternatives to conviction.
Sentences were among the most severe: averaging 1.5 years with a median of eight months. Confinement rates were high—38.8% received jail sentences and 17.3% received prison terms. Average probation extended 2.1 years, creating prolonged post-release supervision. About 28.3% of defendants hired private counsel, the highest rate observed.
Before Court: State Attorney Decisions
Not every Larceny / Theft charge in St. Lucie County makes it in front of a judge. Of 2,881 prosecutor decisions on Larceny / Theft charges (2023-2025), the State Attorney declined to file, dropped, or dismissed 26.3% — in line with the 23.7% statewide rate. These decisions happen early in a case, before trial.
Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement, State Attorney case data (2023-2025). Rates are per charge, not per defendant — a dropped charge often reflects a plea agreement on another charge in the same case, not the case going away. Percentages are of charges receiving a prosecution decision; transfers between courts are excluded. Court outcome data on this page is a separate dataset covering cases that reached disposition. Statewide charging patterns: The Florida Prosecution Report.
Outcome Breakdown (2025)
Exhibit · Case outcomes (2025)
Largest outcomeGuilty — 76.1% of 619 cases.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 619 cases · 2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com
Sentencing Breakdown (2025)
Exhibit · Sentencing when convicted (2025)
Confinement-type detail below is computed across all available years (2023-2025).
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| County Jail | 807 | 4.9 months |
| State Prison Facility | 388 | 3.2 years |
Convicted defendants' full sentencing detail — sentence ranges, fines, prison vs. probation odds: Larceny / Theft sentencing in St. Lucie County.
Counsel Analysis (2025)
Demographics (2025)
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 293 | 77.5% | 1.4% |
| Black | 237 | 74.3% | 5.9% |
| Not Available | 10 | 80.0% | 0.0% |
Age Distribution (2025)
Year-Over-Year Trends
Exhibit · Disposition trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 599 | 77.8% | 2.3% | 1 year, 3 months |
| 2024 | 629 | 85.2% | 0.6% | 1 year, 3 months |
| 2025 | 619 | 76.1% | 3.2% | 1 year, 6 months |
Quarterly detail
Quarterly figures recompute from monthly disposition counts; quarters with fewer than 30 cases are suppressed.
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| Felony | Third Degree | 790 |
| Misdemeanor | First Degree | 560 |
| Misdemeanor | Second Degree | 419 |
| Felony | First Degree | 39 |
| Felony | Second Degree | 39 |
Related Charges in St. Lucie County
Rates shown are 2025 unless marked otherwise.
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drug Possession | 1,426 | 69.4% | 10.0% |
| Traffic Offense | 761 | 80.3% | 0.4% |
| Battery | 589 | 53.7% | 11.7% |
| DUI | 584 | 99.3% | 0.0% |
| Other | 574 | 81.7% | 4.4% |
| Resisting Officer | 383 | 76.2% | 7.3% |
| Fraud | 330 | 70.0% | 4.8% |
| Trespassing | 253 | 68.4% | 14.2% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the guilty rate for Larceny / Theft in St. Lucie County?
The guilty rate is 76.1% based on 619 cases (2025).
How often is adjudication withheld for Larceny / Theft in St. Lucie County?
Adjudication is withheld in 16.0% of cases (2025). This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.
What is the average sentence for Larceny / Theft in St. Lucie County?
The average sentence is 1 year, 6 months, with an average fine of $349 (2025).
What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?
52.5% of defendants use a public defender, while 28.3% retain private counsel (2025).
Cite this page
FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Larceny / Theft in St. Lucie County, Florida (2025). Based on 619 public court records; last updated July 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/charges/larceny-theft/st-lucie
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for St. Lucie County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 619 cases (2025) · Data last updated July 2026 — FloridaCourtFile.com