Larceny / Theft in Seminole County, Florida
Seminole County handles larceny cases more aggressively than Florida overall. The guilty rate of 55.3 percent combined with a withheld adjudication rate of 19.3 percent means roughly three-quarters of defendants either face conviction or a guilty finding without formal adjudication. The dismissal rate of 0.5 percent trails the statewide average of 1.8 percent by 1.3 percentage points, suggesting prosecutors rarely drop theft charges here. A notable 24.2 percent of cases are diverted—triple the statewide diversion rate of 8.5 percent—indicating Seminole County offers a substantial pathway for eligible defendants to avoid conviction through program completion.
Sentencing outcomes reflect mixed confinement: while 5.9 percent receive prison time, 29.8 percent are jailed, but the median sentence of 61 days is far lower than the 232.9-day average, showing most sentenced defendants serve brief stays. Probation averaging 462.8 days is the typical community supervision outcome. Over half of defendants are represented by public defenders, while just 21.1 percent hire private counsel, reflecting the financial barriers many defendants face in theft prosecutions.
0.5% of Larceny / Theft cases in Seminole County are dismissed, and 19.3% receive adjudication withheld. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Seminole County attorney — freeOutcome Breakdown
Sentencing Breakdown
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| County Jail | 1,332 | 3.2 months |
| State Prison Facility | 263 | 2.5 years |
Counsel Analysis
Demographics
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 2,694 | 50.0% | 0.4% |
| Black | 1,677 | 65.5% | 0.7% |
| Asian | 58 | 22.4% | 1.7% |
Age Distribution
Year-Over-Year Trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2,055 | 58.0% | 0.8% | 7.0 months |
| 2024 | 1,189 | 52.6% | 0.3% | 9.0 months |
| 2025 | 1,222 | 53.5% | 0.4% | 8.0 months |
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| Misdemeanor | First Degree | 1,707 |
| Misdemeanor | Second Degree | 1,611 |
| Felony | Third Degree | 1,115 |
| Felony | Second Degree | 29 |
| Felony | First Degree | 4 |
Related Charges in Seminole County
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic Offense | 7,514 | 51.6% | 1.0% |
| Drug Possession | 4,082 | 68.2% | 0.1% |
| Resisting Officer | 2,257 | 68.3% | 1.1% |
| Other | 1,899 | 56.1% | 3.8% |
| Battery | 1,887 | 49.7% | 2.3% |
| Trespassing | 1,306 | 80.5% | 3.8% |
| Probation Violation | 1,163 | 21.6% | 1.5% |
| Sex Offense | 930 | 76.8% | 0.4% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Seminole County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 4,466 cases · 2023-2025 · Data last updated March 2026