Homicide in Clay County, Florida
In Clay County, homicide prosecutions result in conviction at exceptionally high rates: 92.9 percent of defendants are found guilty, with an additional 7.1 percent receiving adjudication withheld. This means zero cases were dismissed or resulted in acquittal, a stark contrast to the statewide dismissal rate of 1.9 percent. The State Attorney's office in this judicial circuit pursues homicide charges to near-certain conviction, leaving no room for diversion programs or case dismissals among these 28 cases. This outcome pattern reflects how aggressively local prosecution handles the most serious felonies.
Sentences in Clay County reflect the severity of homicide convictions. The median prison term runs roughly ten years, while the average stretches to nearly sixteen years, indicating some cases involve longer mandatory minimums or sentences in multiple decades. Confinement is the dominant outcome: 85.7 percent of defendants enter prison, with another 7.1 percent held in jail. Probation terms average under four years when imposed. Fines averaged approximately $2,200. The combination of near-certain conviction and lengthy incarceration underscores that homicide charges in this county consistently result in substantial prison time.
0.0% of Homicide cases in Clay County are dismissed, and 7.1% receive adjudication withheld. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Clay County attorney — freeOutcome Breakdown
Sentencing Breakdown
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| State Prison Facility | 24 | 16.9 years |
| County Jail | 2 | 2.3 years |
Demographics
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 21 | 95.2% | 0.0% |
Age Distribution
Year-Over-Year Trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 9 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 20.0 years |
| 2024 | 14 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 15.5 years |
| 2025 | 5 | 60.0% | 0.0% | 8.0 years |
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| Felony | Second Degree | 14 |
| Felony | First Degree | 11 |
| Felony | Life | 3 |
Related Charges in Clay County
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic Offense | 3,607 | 50.7% | 1.1% |
| Drug Possession | 1,978 | 70.6% | 0.7% |
| Larceny / Theft | 1,400 | 62.6% | 0.0% |
| Battery | 1,244 | 63.9% | 0.7% |
| Other | 1,230 | 39.3% | 33.9% |
| Resisting Officer | 733 | 71.5% | 0.4% |
| DUI | 552 | 97.3% | 0.5% |
| Trespassing | 455 | 76.7% | 1.3% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Clay County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 28 cases · 2023-2025 · Data last updated March 2026