Drug Trafficking in Alachua County, Florida
51 cases (2025) · Alachua County courts
Updated July 2026 · 2025 data
In 2025, Alachua County prosecuted 51 drug trafficking cases with a 100 percent conviction rate and zero dismissals—well below the statewide dismissal rate of 2.6 percent. No defendants received withheld adjudication or diversion, indicating a prosecution strategy focused entirely on conviction outcomes for trafficking offenses.
All 51 convicted defendants received prison sentences, averaging approximately 6.8 years with a median of 5 years. Average fines of $67,669 far exceeded those in drug sale cases, reflecting the greater severity of trafficking charges. The public defender represented 23.5 percent of defendants, indicating mixed socioeconomic status among those prosecuted.
Before Court: State Attorney Decisions
Not every Drug Trafficking charge in Alachua County makes it in front of a judge. Of 196 prosecutor decisions on Drug Trafficking charges (2023-2025), the State Attorney declined to file, dropped, or dismissed 15.3% — below the 35.0% statewide rate. These decisions happen early in a case, before trial.
Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement, State Attorney case data (2023-2025). Rates are per charge, not per defendant — a dropped charge often reflects a plea agreement on another charge in the same case, not the case going away. Percentages are of charges receiving a prosecution decision; transfers between courts are excluded. Court outcome data on this page is a separate dataset covering cases that reached disposition. Statewide charging patterns: The Florida Prosecution Report.
Outcome Breakdown (2025)
Exhibit · Case outcomes (2025)
Largest outcomeGuilty — 100.0% of 51 cases.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 51 cases · 2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com
Sentencing Breakdown (2025)
Exhibit · Sentencing when convicted (2025)
Confinement-type detail below is computed across all available years (2023-2025).
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| State Prison Facility | 142 | 7.1 years |
| County Jail | 2 | 1 year, 6 months |
Convicted defendants' full sentencing detail — sentence ranges, fines, prison vs. probation odds: Drug Trafficking sentencing in Alachua County.
Counsel Analysis (2023-2025)
Demographics (2025)
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 42 | 100.0% | 0.0% |
Age Distribution (2025)
Year-Over-Year Trends
Exhibit · Disposition trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 47 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 6.5 years |
| 2024 | 53 | 94.3% | 3.8% | 7.8 years |
| 2025 | 51 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 6.8 years |
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| Felony | First Degree | 123 |
| Felony | Third Degree | 20 |
| Felony | Second Degree | 8 |
Related Charges in Alachua County
Rates shown are 2025 unless marked otherwise.
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic Offense | 863 | 68.7% | 0.0% |
| Drug Possession | 863 | 81.3% | 0.0% |
| Larceny / Theft | 736 | 81.7% | 0.0% |
| Battery | 620 | 63.7% | 0.8% |
| Other | 434 | 71.4% | 1.2% |
| Resisting Officer | 422 | 75.6% | 0.2% |
| Trespassing | 325 | 88.6% | 0.6% |
| Probation Violation | 289 | 94.8% | 3.8% |
Need a Defense Attorney in Alachua County?
Get matched with a local attorney who handles Drug Trafficking cases. Free, confidential, no obligation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the guilty rate for Drug Trafficking in Alachua County?
The guilty rate is 100.0% based on 51 cases (2025).
How often is adjudication withheld for Drug Trafficking in Alachua County?
Adjudication is withheld in 0.0% of cases (2025). This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.
What is the average sentence for Drug Trafficking in Alachua County?
The average sentence is 6.8 years, with an average fine of $67,669 (2025).
What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?
23.5% of defendants use a public defender, while 5.9% retain private counsel (2025).
Cite this page
FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Drug Trafficking in Alachua County, Florida (2025). Based on 51 public court records; last updated July 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/charges/drug-trafficking/alachua
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Alachua County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 51 cases (2025) · Data last updated July 2026 — FloridaCourtFile.com