Arson in Leon County, Florida
28 cases (2023-2025) · Leon County courts
Updated July 2026 · 2023-2025 data
Arson cases in Leon County show a conviction-focused prosecution pattern. Nearly 46 percent of defendants were found guilty, and another 18 percent received withheld adjudication—a Florida outcome where guilt is established but no formal conviction is recorded. Combined, these two outcomes account for 64 percent of cases. Leon County's dismissal rate stands at zero, well below the statewide average of 2.3 percent, indicating that arson charges here rarely end without a court determination of guilt. The withheld adjudication rate of 18 percent also exceeds the statewide average of 10 percent, suggesting judges in this circuit have more frequently deferred formal conviction while still finding defendants culpable.
Sentencing reflects the severity with which Leon County treats arson. Defendants faced a median prison sentence of 385 days, though the average stretched to 836 days, indicating some cases resulted in substantially longer terms. About 61 percent of defendants received either prison or jail time, while probation averaged over three and a half years. Public defenders handled three-quarters of cases, reflecting that most defendants could not afford private counsel. Diversion programs remained minimal at 3.6 percent, offering limited alternative pathways to avoid conviction.
Figures cover 28 cases (2023-2025) — fewer than 30 cases resolved in 2025, so multi-year figures are shown.
Outcome Breakdown (2023-2025)
Exhibit · Case outcomes (2023-2025)
Largest outcomeGuilty — 46.4% of 28 cases.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 28 cases · 2023-2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com
Sentencing Breakdown (2023-2025)
Exhibit · Sentencing when convicted (2023-2025)
Confinement-type detail below is computed across all available years (2023-2025).
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| County Jail | 10 | 8.6 months |
| State Prison Facility | 7 | 4.6 years |
Convicted defendants' full sentencing detail — sentence ranges, fines, prison vs. probation odds: Arson sentencing in Leon County.
Counsel Analysis (2023-2025)
Demographics (2023-2025)
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 15 | 53.3% | 0.0% |
| Black | 13 | 38.5% | 0.0% |
Age Distribution (2023-2025)
Year-Over-Year Trends
Exhibit · Disposition trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 7 | 42.9% | 0.0% | 2.2 years |
| 2024 | 12 | 50.0% | 0.0% | 1 year, 1 months |
| 2025 | 9 | 44.4% | 0.0% | 5.1 years |
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| NULL | Second Degree | 18 |
| NULL | First Degree | 10 |
Related Charges in Leon County
Rates shown are 2025 unless marked otherwise.
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic Offense | 1,866 | 36.0% | 0.6% |
| Drug Possession | 1,011 | 67.0% | 1.2% |
| Larceny / Theft | 920 | 56.6% | 2.6% |
| Battery | 694 | 49.4% | 2.9% |
| Other | 602 | 39.5% | 2.3% |
| Trespassing | 766 | 40.2% | 2.3% |
| Resisting Officer | 552 | 57.4% | 2.4% |
| Fraud | 317 | 53.6% | 4.4% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the guilty rate for Arson in Leon County?
The guilty rate is 46.4% based on 28 cases (2023-2025).
How often is adjudication withheld for Arson in Leon County?
Adjudication is withheld in 17.9% of cases (2023-2025). This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.
What is the average sentence for Arson in Leon County?
The average sentence is 2.3 years (2023-2025).
What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?
75.0% of defendants use a public defender, while 17.9% retain private counsel (2023-2025).
Cite this page
FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Arson in Leon County, Florida (2023-2025). Based on 28 public court records; last updated July 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/charges/arson/leon
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Leon County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 28 cases (2023-2025) · Data last updated July 2026 — FloridaCourtFile.com