Resisting Officer in Leon County, Florida

552 cases (2025) · Leon County courts

In 2025, Leon County handled 552 resisting officer cases with outcomes more favorable to defendants than most Florida counties. Only 57.4 percent of cases resulted in guilty verdicts—the lowest conviction rate in this sample—while 19 percent received withheld adjudication and 7.1 percent were diverted to programs. The dismissal rate of 2.4 percent matched the statewide average, indicating Leon's leniency operated through withheld adjudication and diversion rather than outright case rejection. The State Attorney's priorities appeared to favor rehabilitation over conviction.

Sentencing in Leon reflected this emphasis on alternatives to incarceration. The median sentence was just 49 days and the average 161 days, with only 2.9 percent receiving prison and 63.4 percent serving jail time. Probation averaged 422 days. Leon's counsel representation skewed heavily toward public defenders at 63.4 percent, suggesting a predominantly lower-income defendant population receiving more favorable case outcomes than peers in harsher jurisdictions.

552
Total Cases (2025)
57.4%
Guilty Rate
19.0%
Withheld Rate
2.4%
Dismissal Rate
vs 2.1% statewide, 2025
5.3 months
Avg Sentence

Not every Resisting Officer charge in Leon County makes it in front of a judge. Of 2,710 prosecutor decisions on Resisting Officer charges (2023-2025), the State Attorney declined to file, dropped, or dismissed 10.1% — below the 26.5% statewide rate. These decisions happen early in a case, before trial.

Filed for prosecution
82.8% (2,244)
Declined to file
0.0% (0)
Dropped after filing
6.6% (180)
Administratively dismissed
3.5% (94)
Pre-trial diversion
7.1% (192)

Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement, State Attorney case data (2023-2025). Rates are per charge, not per defendant — a dropped charge often reflects a plea agreement on another charge in the same case, not the case going away. Percentages are of charges receiving a prosecution decision; transfers between courts are excluded. Court outcome data on this page is a separate dataset covering cases that reached disposition. Statewide charging patterns: The Florida Prosecution Report.

I Outcomes

Exhibit · Case outcomes (2025)

Guilty
57.4% (317)
Withheld
19.0% (105)
Diversion
7.1% (39)
Dismissed
2.4% (13)
Acquitted
1.1% (6)

Largest outcomeGuilty — 57.4% of 552 cases.

Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 552 cases · 2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com

II Sentencing

Exhibit · Sentencing when convicted (2025)

5.3 months
Avg Sentence
1.6 months
Median Sentence
1 year, 2 months
Avg Probation
2.9%
Prison Rate
63.4%
Jail Rate

Confinement-type detail below is computed across all available years (2023-2025).

Confinement Type Count Avg Sentence
County Jail 1,070 3.3 months
State Prison Facility 36 3.7 years
350
Public Defender
56.9% guilty · 1.7% dismissed
84
Private Attorney
52.4% guilty · 4.8% dismissed
67
Conflict Counsel
79.1% guilty · 0.0% dismissed
51
Self or Unrepresented
41.2% guilty · 5.9% dismissed

Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.

Race Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate
Black 430 59.8% 1.6%
White 122 49.2% 4.9%
10.9%
Under 21
28.8%
21-29
35.7%
30-39
15.4%
40-49
5.6%
50-59
3.6%
60+

Exhibit · Disposition trends

Year Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate Avg Sentence
2023 606 58.1% 4.3% 4.5 months
2024 532 54.5% 3.4% 4.1 months
2025 552 57.4% 2.4% 5.3 months

Quarterly detail

4.8%
2.8%
4.4%
5.1%
5.3%
2.7%
3.6%
1.6%
2.2%
2.0%
0.8%
4.3%
Q1’23 Q2’23 Q3’23 Q4’23 Q1’24 Q2’24 Q3’24 Q4’24 Q1’25 Q2’25 Q3’25 Q4’25

Quarterly figures recompute from monthly disposition counts; quarters with fewer than 30 cases are suppressed.

Level Degree Cases
NULL First Degree 1,546
NULL Third Degree 131
NULL Second Degree 12
NULL Life 1
Charge Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate
Traffic Offense 1,866 36.0% 0.6%
Drug Possession 1,011 67.0% 1.2%
Larceny / Theft 920 56.6% 2.6%
Battery 694 49.4% 2.9%
Other 602 39.5% 2.3%
Trespassing 766 40.2% 2.3%
Fraud 317 53.6% 4.4%
Weapons Offense 264 82.6% 0.0%
III Getting Help

Need a Defense Attorney in Leon County?

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What is the guilty rate for Resisting Officer in Leon County?

The guilty rate is 57.4% based on 552 cases (2025).

How often is adjudication withheld for Resisting Officer in Leon County?

Adjudication is withheld in 19.0% of cases (2025). This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.

What is the average sentence for Resisting Officer in Leon County?

The average sentence is 5.3 months (2025).

What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?

63.4% of defendants use a public defender, while 15.2% retain private counsel (2025).

Cite this page

FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Resisting Officer in Leon County, Florida (2025). Based on 552 public court records; last updated July 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/charges/resisting-officer/leon

About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Leon County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.

Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 552 cases (2025) · Data last updated July 2026 — FloridaCourtFile.com