Homicide in Duval County — Public Defender vs Private Attorney

In Duval County, we compared 194 Homicide cases with public defenders against 421 cases with private attorneys (2023-2025). Public defenders achieved a 1.0 percentage point higher dismissal rate.

1.0%
PD Dismissal Rate
194 cases
0.0%
Private Attorney Dismissal Rate
421 cases
-1.0 pts
Dismissal Rate Difference
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Full Comparison: Public Defender vs Private Attorney

Metric Public Defender Private Attorney Self-Represented
Total Cases 194 421 8
Dismissal Rate 1.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Conviction Rate 94.8% 92.6% 100.0%
Guilty Rate 94.8% 92.4% 100.0%
Adjudication Withheld 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%
Diversion Rate 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Avg Sentence 79.7 years 64.1 years 30.0 years
Avg Fine $500.00 $833.33 $0.00
Avg Probation 4.9 years 4.4 years 0 days

Important context: Correlation is not causation. Private attorney clients may differ from public defender clients in income, prior criminal history, charge severity, and willingness to go to trial. These factors independently affect outcomes. This data is informational and does not constitute legal advice.

Statewide Comparison

Statewide, the dismissal rate for Homicide is 2.5% with public defenders and 1.9% with private attorneys (-0.6 point difference). Duval County's -1.0 point difference is below the statewide average.

Location PD Dismissal Private Dismissal Difference
Duval County 1.0% 0.0% -1.0 pts
Florida (Statewide) 2.5% 1.9% -0.6 pts

Other Charges in Duval County

Charge PD Cases PD Dismissal Private Cases Private Dismissal
Drug Possession 10,372 0.1% 3,439 0.1%
Traffic Offense 3,850 2.4% 5,588 0.6%
Other 4,645 0.2% 1,460 0.3%
Larceny / Theft 4,355 0.2% 1,213 0.0%
Battery 4,027 0.5% 1,301 0.2%
Resisting Officer 3,265 0.2% 987 0.2%
DUI 1,891 0.3% 1,500 0.3%
Trespassing 2,023 0.3% 309 0.0%

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Frequently Asked Questions

In Duval County, private attorney clients have a 0.0% dismissal rate for Homicide compared to 1.0% for public defender clients. This is a -1.0 percentage point difference based on 615 cases. However, correlation is not causation — private attorney clients may have different case characteristics.
The conviction rate for Homicide in Duval County is 94.8% with a public defender and 92.6% with a private attorney. Conviction includes both guilty findings and adjudication withheld.
Statewide, the dismissal rate is 2.5% for public defenders and 1.9% for private attorneys. Duval County's difference of -1.0 points compares to a statewide difference of -0.6 points.

Conviction includes guilty pleas and adjudication withheld. Data covers 2023–2025 FDLE public court records. Last updated: March 2026

Important: Differences in outcomes between public defenders and private attorneys may reflect differences in case complexity, defendant resources, charge severity, and other factors — not solely attorney quality. These statistics do not predict individual case outcomes.

Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 615 cases analyzed · Duval County · 2023-2025 · Data last updated March 2026