Drug Trafficking in Leon County — Public Defender vs Private Attorney

In Leon County, we compared 49 Drug Trafficking cases with public defenders against 82 cases with private attorneys (2023-2025). Public defenders achieved a 2.4 percentage point higher dismissal rate.

6.1%
PD Dismissal Rate
49 cases
3.7%
Private Attorney Dismissal Rate
82 cases
-2.4 pts
Dismissal Rate Difference
Facing Drug Trafficking charges in Leon County?
Metric Public Defender Private Attorney Self-Represented
Total Cases 49 82 4
Dismissal Rate 6.1% 3.7% 75.0%
Conviction Rate 89.8% 95.1% 25.0%
Guilty Rate 87.8% 93.9% 25.0%
Adjudication Withheld 2.0% 1.2% 0.0%
Diversion Rate 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Avg Sentence 4.5 years 4.5 years 4.0 years
Avg Fine $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Avg Probation 3.5 years 4.2 years 0 days

Important context: Correlation is not causation. Private attorney clients may differ from public defender clients in income, prior criminal history, charge severity, and willingness to go to trial. These factors independently affect outcomes. This data is informational and does not constitute legal advice.

Statewide, the dismissal rate for Drug Trafficking is 1.8% with public defenders and 2.4% with private attorneys (0.6 point difference). Leon County's -2.4 point difference is below the statewide average.

Location PD Dismissal Private Dismissal Difference
Leon County 6.1% 3.7% -2.4 pts
Florida (Statewide) 1.8% 2.4% +0.6 pts
Charge PD Cases PD Dismissal Private Cases Private Dismissal
Drug Possession 2,006 1.3% 943 0.5%
Traffic Offense 1,864 0.9% 905 0.3%
Larceny / Theft 1,829 2.1% 466 0.0%
Battery 1,345 5.2% 497 2.2%
Trespassing 1,458 2.4% 125 1.6%
Resisting Officer 1,074 3.6% 288 3.1%
Other 679 3.1% 425 2.6%
Fraud 526 4.2% 229 2.2%

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In Leon County, private attorney clients have a 3.7% dismissal rate for Drug Trafficking compared to 6.1% for public defender clients. This is a -2.4 percentage point difference based on 131 cases. However, correlation is not causation — private attorney clients may have different case characteristics.
The conviction rate for Drug Trafficking in Leon County is 89.8% with a public defender and 95.1% with a private attorney. Conviction includes both guilty findings and adjudication withheld.
Statewide, the dismissal rate is 1.8% for public defenders and 2.4% for private attorneys. Leon County's difference of -2.4 points compares to a statewide difference of 0.6 points.

Conviction includes guilty pleas and adjudication withheld. Data covers 2023–2025 FDLE public court records. Last updated: March 2026

Important: Differences in outcomes between public defenders and private attorneys may reflect differences in case complexity, defendant resources, charge severity, and other factors — not solely attorney quality. These statistics do not predict individual case outcomes.

Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 131 cases analyzed · Leon County · 2023-2025 · Data last updated March 2026