Drug Possession in St. Johns County — Public Defender vs Private Attorney
666 cases compared (2025) · St. Johns County courts
Updated September 2026 · 2025 data
In St. Johns County, we compared 527 Drug Possession cases with public defenders against 139 cases with private attorneys (2025). Public defenders achieved a 1.1 percentage point higher dismissal rate.
Dismissal Rate by Counsel Type (2025)
Exhibit · Dismissal rate by counsel type, St. Johns County (2025)
GapPublic defender clients' dismissal rate runs 1.1 points above private attorney clients in St. Johns County.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 666 cases · 2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com
Full Comparison: Public Defender vs Private Attorney (2025)
| Metric | Public Defender | Private Attorney | Self-Represented |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Cases | 527 | 139 | 10 |
| Dismissal Rate | 2.5% | 1.4% | 0.0% |
| Conviction Rate | 85.6% | 78.4% | 100.0% |
| Guilty Rate | 63.4% | 36.0% | 60.0% |
| Adjudication Withheld | 22.2% | 42.4% | 40.0% |
| Diversion Rate | 10.8% | 20.1% | 0.0% |
| Avg Sentence | 5.3 months | 4.0 months | 23 days |
| Avg Fine | $3 | $98 | $0 |
| Avg Probation | 2.3 years | 2.3 years | 0 year, 12 months |
Important context: Correlation is not causation. Private attorney clients may differ from public defender clients in income, prior criminal history, charge severity, and willingness to go to trial. These factors independently affect outcomes. This data is informational and does not constitute legal advice.
Statewide Comparison (2025)
Statewide, the dismissal rate for Drug Possession is 1.0% with public defenders and 1.3% with private attorneys (0.3 point difference). St. Johns County's -1.1 point difference is below the statewide average.
| Location | PD Dismissal | Private Dismissal | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Johns County | 2.5% | 1.4% | -1.1 pts |
| Florida (Statewide) | 1.0% | 1.3% | +0.3 pts |
Other Charges in St. Johns County (2023-2025)
| Charge | PD Cases | PD Dismissal | Private Cases | Private Dismissal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic Offense | 1,322 | 2.0% | 2,520 | 0.4% |
| Battery | 866 | 3.1% | 413 | 0.7% |
| Larceny / Theft | 951 | 1.1% | 292 | 0.3% |
| DUI | 486 | 4.3% | 489 | 0.6% |
| Resisting Officer | 555 | 3.8% | 204 | 0.5% |
| Other | 355 | 3.1% | 243 | 1.2% |
| Trespassing | 546 | 3.5% | 50 | 0.0% |
| Sex Offense | 175 | 1.1% | 278 | 1.4% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Should you hire a private attorney for Drug Possession in St. Johns County?
In St. Johns County, private attorney clients have a 1.4% dismissal rate for Drug Possession compared to 2.5% for public defender clients. This is a -1.1 percentage point difference based on 666 cases. However, correlation is not causation — private attorney clients may have different case characteristics.
What are the conviction rates for Drug Possession in St. Johns County by counsel type?
The conviction rate for Drug Possession in St. Johns County is 85.6% with a public defender and 78.4% with a private attorney. Conviction includes both guilty findings and adjudication withheld.
How does St. Johns County compare to statewide averages for Drug Possession counsel outcomes?
Statewide, the dismissal rate is 1.0% for public defenders and 1.3% for private attorneys. St. Johns County's difference of -1.1 points compares to a statewide difference of 0.3 points.
Cite this page
FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Drug Possession in St. Johns County, Florida — Public Defender vs Private Attorney Outcomes (2025). Based on 666 public court records; last updated September 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/counsel-outcomes/drug-possession/st-johns
Conviction includes guilty pleas and adjudication withheld. Data covers 2023–2025 FDLE public court records. Last updated: September 2026
Important: Differences in outcomes between public defenders and private attorneys may reflect differences in case complexity, defendant resources, charge severity, and other factors — not solely attorney quality. These statistics do not predict individual case outcomes.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 666 cases analyzed · St. Johns County · 2025 · Data last updated September 2026