Drug Possession in Pasco County, Florida
In Pasco County, drug possession cases result in conviction at exceptionally high rates. The 76.1% guilty verdict rate stands well above typical patterns, while the withheld adjudication rate of 18.0% closely mirrors the statewide average of 17.4%, meaning nearly one in five defendants avoid a formal conviction record. Dismissals are rare in Pasco—occurring in just 0.2% of cases compared to the statewide average of 1.5%—suggesting the local State Attorney's office pursues these charges aggressively with minimal cases withdrawn. Diversion programs, which allow case dismissal upon completion of program conditions, are available in only 5.1% of drug possession cases, slightly below the statewide rate of 5.3%.
Defendants convicted in Pasco face significant confinement. Over 27% spend time in jail, and 15.8% are sentenced to prison, with average sentences reaching 521 days and probation averaging 632 days. The median sentence of 270 days reveals that half of defendants receive substantially shorter terms, indicating variation based on case severity or prior record. Public defenders represent 67.9% of defendants, compared to 19.0% with private counsel, reflecting the population charged with drug possession in the county.
0.2% of Drug Possession cases in Pasco County are dismissed, and 18.0% receive adjudication withheld. An attorney can review your situation — free, no obligation.
Ask a Pasco County attorney — freeOutcome Breakdown
Sentencing Breakdown
| Confinement Type | Count | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| County Jail | 2,320 | 6.1 months |
| State Prison Facility | 1,313 | 3.1 years |
Counsel Analysis
Demographics
Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.
| Race | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 7,275 | 77.3% | 0.2% |
| Black | 919 | 70.8% | 0.3% |
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 25 | 56.0% | 0.0% |
Age Distribution
Year-Over-Year Trends
| Year | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate | Avg Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2,679 | 78.5% | 0.1% | 1 year, 6 months |
| 2024 | 2,826 | 75.9% | 0.1% | 1 year, 4 months |
| 2025 | 2,797 | 74.0% | 0.4% | 1 year, 6 months |
Charge Level Breakdown
| Level | Degree | Cases |
|---|---|---|
| Felony | Third Degree | 4,996 |
| Misdemeanor | First Degree | 3,234 |
| Felony | Second Degree | 62 |
| Felony | First Degree | 6 |
| Felony | First Degree punishable by life | 2 |
| Misdemeanor | Second Degree | 2 |
Related Charges in Pasco County
| Charge | Cases | Guilty Rate | Dismissal Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic Offense | 6,884 | 66.2% | 0.5% |
| Battery | 4,014 | 57.2% | 1.8% |
| Larceny / Theft | 3,547 | 66.7% | 0.7% |
| Other | 2,290 | 53.8% | 1.1% |
| Resisting Officer | 2,194 | 76.4% | 1.1% |
| DUI | 2,016 | 96.2% | 2.5% |
| Trespassing | 1,581 | 77.7% | 3.3% |
| Burglary | 1,373 | 77.8% | 1.1% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Pasco County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.
Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 8,302 cases · 2023-2025 · Data last updated March 2026