Drug Possession in Highlands County, Florida

571 cases (2025) · Highlands County courts

In 2025, Highlands County prosecuted drug possession with a 89.1% conviction rate, among the highest in Florida. The dismissal rate of 0.7% fell well below the statewide average of 1.4%, and the county diverted no cases through pre-trial programs versus a statewide 5.6%. The withheld adjudication rate of 6.7% was also substantially lower than Florida's average of 16.9%, indicating a State Attorney focused on traditional conviction outcomes rather than alternative dispositions.

Sentences were moderate: average 496 days, median 274 days. Confinement was primarily jail-based (41%) rather than prison (13%), though probation averaged 953 days. Over a quarter had no assigned counsel designation recorded, while 29.2% used public defenders.

571
Total Cases (2025)
89.1%
Guilty Rate
6.7%
Withheld Rate
0.7%
Dismissal Rate
vs 1.6% statewide, 2025
1 year, 4 months
Avg Sentence

Not every Drug Possession charge in Highlands County makes it in front of a judge. Of 1,834 prosecutor decisions on Drug Possession charges (2023-2025), the State Attorney declined to file, dropped, or dismissed 5.7% — below the 36.7% statewide rate. These decisions happen early in a case, before trial.

Filed for prosecution
92.9% (1,703)
Declined to file
0.7% (12)
Dropped after filing
5.0% (92)
Administratively dismissed
0.0% (0)
Pre-trial diversion
1.5% (27)

Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement, State Attorney case data (2023-2025). Rates are per charge, not per defendant — a dropped charge often reflects a plea agreement on another charge in the same case, not the case going away. Percentages are of charges receiving a prosecution decision; transfers between courts are excluded. Court outcome data on this page is a separate dataset covering cases that reached disposition. Statewide charging patterns: The Florida Prosecution Report.

I Outcomes

Exhibit · Case outcomes (2025)

Guilty
89.1% (509)
Withheld
6.7% (38)
Diversion
0.0% (0)
Dismissed
0.7% (4)
Acquitted
0.4% (2)

Largest outcomeGuilty — 89.1% of 571 cases.

Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 571 cases · 2025 — FloridaCourtFile.com

II Sentencing

Exhibit · Sentencing when convicted (2025)

1 year, 4 months
Avg Sentence
9.1 months
Median Sentence
2.6 years
Avg Probation
$830
Avg Fine
13.0%
Prison Rate
41.0%
Jail Rate

Confinement-type detail below is computed across all available years (2023-2025).

Confinement Type Count Avg Sentence
County Jail 839 7.1 months
State Prison Facility 237 3.0 years
167
Public Defender
91.0% guilty · 0.6% dismissed
12
Private Attorney
50.0% guilty · 0.0% dismissed
5
Conflict Counsel
100.0% guilty · 0.0% dismissed

Demographic data reflects systemic patterns in the criminal justice system and should not be used to draw conclusions about any racial or ethnic group. Disparities may reflect differences in policing, prosecution, and socioeconomic factors rather than actual crime rates.

Race Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate
White 407 90.7% 0.5%
Black 152 84.9% 1.3%
1.4%
Under 21
18.2%
21-29
40.3%
30-39
22.6%
40-49
11.2%
50-59
6.3%
60+

Exhibit · Disposition trends

Year Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate Avg Sentence
2023 585 92.5% 0.5% 1 year, 1 months
2024 740 94.5% 0.3% 11.6 months
2025 571 89.1% 0.7% 1 year, 4 months

Quarterly detail

0.0%
1.9%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.3%
0.0%
0.0%
1.3%
1.4%
0.0%
Q1’23 Q2’23 Q3’23 Q4’23 Q1’24 Q2’24 Q3’24 Q4’24 Q1’25 Q2’25 Q3’25 Q4’25

Quarterly figures recompute from monthly disposition counts; quarters with fewer than 30 cases are suppressed.

Level Degree Cases
Felony Third Degree 975
Misdemeanor First Degree 891
Felony Second Degree 29
Felony First Degree 1
Charge Cases Guilty Rate Dismissal Rate
Traffic Offense 754 64.2% 1.6%
Other 332 75.6% 7.8%
Larceny / Theft 256 85.5% 1.6%
Resisting Officer 208 85.6% 2.4%
Battery 246 80.9% 2.8%
Trespassing 138 84.8% 2.9%
Fraud 97 73.2% 0.0%
Sex Offense 58 82.8% 15.5%
III Getting Help

Need a Defense Attorney in Highlands County?

Get matched with a local attorney who handles Drug Possession cases. Free, confidential, no obligation.

What is the guilty rate for Drug Possession in Highlands County?

The guilty rate is 89.1% based on 571 cases (2025).

How often is adjudication withheld for Drug Possession in Highlands County?

Adjudication is withheld in 6.7% of cases (2025). This is a Florida-specific outcome where the court finds guilt but does not formally convict, allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction record under FL Statute 948.01.

What is the average sentence for Drug Possession in Highlands County?

The average sentence is 1 year, 4 months, with an average fine of $830 (2025).

What percentage use a public defender vs private attorney?

29.2% of defendants use a public defender, while 2.1% retain private counsel (2025).

Cite this page

FloridaCourtFile.com (2026). Drug Possession in Highlands County, Florida (2025). Based on 571 public court records; last updated July 2026. https://www.floridacourtfile.com/charges/drug-possession/highlands

About this data: Statistics are derived from FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency records for Highlands County. "Guilty" includes all cases where the defendant was found guilty. "Adjudication withheld" is a Florida-specific disposition where guilt is found but the court withholds formal adjudication under FL Statute 948.01. "Dismissed" includes all cases dismissed by the court or prosecution.

Source: FDLE Criminal Justice Data Transparency · 571 cases (2025) · Data last updated July 2026 — FloridaCourtFile.com